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Subject: Water soluble oil paint

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LMB

Posts:444

07/01/2007 12:09 PM Alert 

Hi Everyone,

I'm looking for some feedback on Water Soluble Oil Paint.  Have any of you switched from solvent dilutable oil paint to water miscible oil paint?  If you have switched, how do you like it, or their any problems?   How acceptable is water miscible oil paint?  

Thanks,

Leon


Http://www.artabus.com/leonbayless/
http://www.catchlightartgallery.com/leonbayless.htm
quand le coeur est dans un bon endroit tout est possible
when the heart is in a good place all is possible
zorba13

Posts:93

07/01/2007 2:10 PM Alert 

Hola Leon

I, too, am thinking of using water sol. oil paint.

So I sent the question to some of my artist friends.

One answered that Grumbacher Max was good and Van Gogh was Lousy.

Another friend (an excellent oil painter) replied//

(copied from my email)

About the oils. Unfortunately, in my opinion they are the worst of both worlds. They haven't enough body to act like oils; i.e., using a knife would be out of the question. Regular stiff oil brushes don't work well. Medium soft watercolor brushes worked best. Also, they don't act at all like watercolors (no staining). I have no idea how they hold up in light exposure.

I have done a couple of paintings using them. One I gave to my daughter, who placed it on top of her refrigerator to keep it out of harm's way until she could have it framed (under glass, of course). In the meantime her cat jumped on top of it with a little dry dirt on his feet. The footprints were very evident on the painting, and when I tried to clean them off, first with a dry cloth (no help) and then with a damp, soft cloth, the paint came off with the footprints! That was the end of the painting. It had been thoroughly dry for several months. I was disheartened and quickly lost interest.

The brand was -- Windsor & Newton "Artisan" --  I think the water based oils' best use is for practice -- color, tone, contrast, composition and perspective. The problem occurs when one wants to display or sell a painting.

Your fellow artists are right to be suspicious of the effects on their health from oil paints.  They contributed to my liver ailment. I know little about acrylics, but they might be worth looking into. Of course, acrylics are just another plastic, and with heat they outgas chemicals.

( end of copy )

Hope this helps

Frank


Frank Fitzgerald Hills
Marian

Posts:183

07/08/2007 3:46 PM Alert 
That's not too encouraging...
I'm going to Italy on a painting trip and was considering water soluable oils to avoid the issue of trying to find turpinoid when I get there. However, unless someone has had a much better experience than Frank, I'm rather put off!!

Leon, I'll keep watching your question to see if anyone has a different answer as I too would like to know. Good luck all!

Marian

Sometimes we paint to see more clearly or to feel more deeply.
Marian
www.marianfortunati.com
www.fortunatifineart.com
LMB

Posts:444

07/08/2007 6:55 PM Alert 
Hi Everyone,
Thanks for the input Frank. My wife paints in acrylics and we like to do painting trips together, so I was looking for a way to cut back on what we have to transport or find if we are out of the country. Good luck on your trip to Italy Marian. I wish for you a great painting trip and a lot of fun. If you have the chance to get on the Internet over there please show us what you are doing.
Leon

Http://www.artabus.com/leonbayless/
http://www.catchlightartgallery.com/leonbayless.htm
quand le coeur est dans un bon endroit tout est possible
when the heart is in a good place all is possible
OldPeterPan

Posts:4

07/10/2007 5:52 AM Alert 

I have tryed them to here in Belgium, and i must say that i was very dissapointed. They don't react like the classic oils, they not working with you but against you.

I was searching also for something else, because of the smel from the dissolvents. And Acryl , also the fluid acryl for airbrush, i get an allergic reaction from! so i have to wear a gasmask. Thats not comftable to work with.

dlmtle

Posts:83

08/06/2007 3:16 PM Alert 
anybody know if they neeed varnished? I have a few that i've done, but it never occured to me that they might need varnished ( I've never done any regular oils because of the smell of paint thinner)

Thanks, Dawna

Dawna
my blog http://dlmtleart.wordpress.com
http://dlmtleArt.imagekind.com
http://www.zazzle.com/dlmtleart*
MTillie

Posts:35

08/14/2007 9:35 AM Alert 
Unfortunately, in my opinion they are the worst of both worlds

I am not so sure about that! However, some of the water sol oils DO NOT DRY and remain sticky--so that can be a problem. I bought a set when they first came out and the Black has never DRIED fully. The current products are much better. Since I don't use palette knife or paint heavily, they are working for me. The one advantage is WATER cleanup which is great. There are a few books on the subject and they mention which brands to avoid.
eyecandy

Posts:144

08/15/2007 11:00 AM Alert 
I've used Grumbacher water soluble paints and I was not thrilled with them. The water is hard on your brushes unless you use synthetic bristles similar to what you would use with acrylics. The colores don't have the same richness as regular oils. However, they are convenient. I've had problems when I wanted to sell my paintings if I mentioned that they were done with water soluble oils.

Phil (eyecandy)

Phil Sydell
11074 Via Savona
Boynton Beach, Fl 33437
phil-4a@comcast.net or phil4a@msn.com
kate_hamilton

Posts:34

08/15/2007 3:04 PM Alert 
Hi, I'm kinda new here...

And also kinda new to oil painting. I've been a watercolorist for 10 years. I haven't touched oil paints since college, 10 years ago, and that was one semester that I spent with oils.

So when I decided to dip my feet back into oils a year ago, I decided to give water miscible oils a try. It seemed like a natural transition from watercolor for me. I'm not keen on using solvents, even turpenoid, for health and environmental reasons. Plus we live in a small cabin where any strong odors seem to linger and infiltrate the other rooms, even with windows open.

So I started with Grumbacher Max because they were inexpensive. I hated the Titanium White, the Ultramarine Blue and the Sap Green. When I ran out of blue I switched to Winsor Newton Artisan, and I find them much more true to color. I also like the texture more than Grumbacher, which tend to be thick and pasty... not at all "buttery." I have a tube or two of Holbein and I like those too.

For brushes, I've been experimenting, but Winsor Newton makes a line of Artisan brushes made especially for water soluable oils. They're synthetic, yes, and not as stiff as bristle brushes. But they seem to hold up pretty well.

As for diluting the paint, I've been using water-soluable-specific mediums because I find that water doesn't do a good job. It's ok for rinsing brushes and cleanup, but not great as a solvent during painting. Too much of it reduces the workability of the paint.

During a recent plein air workshop, one of my fellow attendees was also using water soluable oils. He preferred Holbein, and rather than using water as a solvent/medium, he was using Gamsol by Gamblin. Apparently you cann dilute WSO's with solvents made for traditional oils, and they dilute better this way than with water, or so he said. I had been using water for its ease of use and portability for plein air. I'm going to try Gamsol in the future, do some experimenting.

So I'm not sure if this all helps, as I haven't touched traditional oils in so long so my point of comparison is rather weak. But as a watercolorist making a transition to oils, WSO's are acceptable and just have some idiosyncrasies you may not find in tradtional oils.

Good luck!

*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*
Kate Hamilton
Winter Park, CO

Web: http://penguinart.com
Flickr: http://www.flickr.com/photos/katehamilton/
kate_hamilton

Posts:34

08/15/2007 3:08 PM Alert 
P.S. Beware of rain when working with these paints--one of my plein air studies had a few raindrops fall on it, and the rain immediately diluted the wet paint where it fell, and left consipicuous marks. When I tried to blend them in, the paint came off the canvas and onto my brush, leaving bare white spots behind, so I had to paint those parts over again.

*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*.*
Kate Hamilton
Winter Park, CO

Web: http://penguinart.com
Flickr: http://www.flickr.com/photos/katehamilton/
classicalworkshop
Posts:3

08/18/2007 10:18 AM Alert 
Hello, everyone. I am new to the forum, but I thought I might be able to help answer a few questions about water-soluble oils. While different manufacturers are very tight-lipped about the exact process by which they produce the vehicle for this product, essentially I believe it is ordinary alkali-refined linseed oil rendered temporarily water-miscible by ammonia, which evaporates completely, leaving no residue. Once dry, these oils are chemically the same as traditional oil colors, and will need the same curing time before varnishing.

Having worked in the art materials business for quite a while, I have heard the same issues over and over from artists hoping these paints will free them from solvents. Unfortunately, water seems to work poorly as a thinner, having a slow rate of evaporation and the tendency to soak into the support and ground. The best success with water-soluble oil paint comes from approaching them as a distinctly different medium, rather than expecting them to behave as traditional oils. These paints are really more like a tempera, and so are less good for glazing and subtractive techniques, but the ability to work broadly without solvents is really valuable in some applications.

My best advice for artists trying to transition toward a solvent-free studio is to consider water-soluble oils as part of a larger strategy, not a complete solution. The techniques that cause the most exposure to fumes are broad washes in the underpainting, so consider using the water-based product for this. Instead of mineral spirits, use linseed or mineral oil to rinse brushes when painting with traditional oils. Avoid using more hazardous solvents like gum spirits of turpentine in favor of high-quality odorless mineral spirits (turpenoid, gamsol). My main point is this: not all oil techniques require solvents, and since a dry film of water-miscible oil will accept traditional oil, don't eliminate the possibility. For artists whose state of health will not permit use of any solvents at all, it may still be possible to incorporate other colors into the painting process.
Wy Guy
Posts:6

08/31/2007 12:24 PM Alert 

Hi Folks:

I've had very good luck with water soluable oils (WSO) and like them very much

In workshops oriented to learning by copying western master paintings in a museum setting, the colors of the originals matched quite well on my copies.  The instructor was a traditional oil painter and his advice on mixing colors did not have to be altered to get the desired results.  So I believe that colorwise WSOs aren't that different from regular oils.  Surely the different brands of regular oils vary from each other in similarly named colors in the same amount or more.    

I agree to watch out for rain when painting outside.  However, I have found that titanium white takes the longest time to dry as opposed to black.  Admittedly, I only use pure ivory black as an occasional accent, preferring to create larger "black" areas from thalo blue, thalo green and alizarin crimson.  I just scrubbed a 3-4 month old painting very hard with a wet paper towel and none of this "black" (or any other color) came off.  The painting had not yet been varnished.

Glazing; I have not been terribly and continually successful here, but feel that is due to me, and not WSOs.   Yes, using a WSO compatible linseed oil slows drying a lot.  More than with regular oils? I don't know.  I've tried the WSO-compatible quick-dry medium and glazed several layers of color.  The result is okay, but since I otherwise tend to use colors without medium, the mix of glossy areas (from the glazing) and dull areas (from the paints w/o medium) and the change in texture throws me off a bit when adding more layers of color.  I probably used too much quick-dry.  Also, there are many more WSO-compatible mediums being offered now and this may improve things.  I have used plain water to lay down layers of transparent colors, but this may actually be closer to making layers of micro dry-brush particles as opposed to more uniform layers of color in true glazes.  I got what I wanted though, so can't complain.

On a painting with approximately 3/16th of an inch thick paint, after 3 months it was not yet dry underneath.  But how long would it take for this to dry in regular oils?  Don't they recommend waiting at least a year before varnishing those?

I think we all get used to particular brands/types of colors, brushes and painting surfaces.  Change one aspect and it may feel very uncomfortable until you get used to it. (Thus my post looking for substitutes for Cirrus Kolinsky brushes.)  If we are satisfied with what we have now, we don't want to change unless there is good reason to.  Sensistivity to the solvents and cleanup may be that good reason for some.  And for others the sum total of differences between regular and WSOs may be too much to be worthwhile.

Regards,

Jim.

eyecandy

Posts:144

09/30/2007 2:41 PM Alert 
Aside from the weakness of the colors and the lack of saturation, I had the most trouble with brushes. I found it necessary to go to synthetic bristles. Hogs hair bristles seemed to swell and lose theri shape with the water soluble paints. And, as previoulsy mentioned, the oil solvents and thinners worked best with these paints..I gave a young student my enitire supply of WSO to get rid to them. The richness of good quality oils cannot be duplicated with WSOs.

Phil Sydell
11074 Via Savona
Boynton Beach, Fl 33437
phil-4a@comcast.net or phil4a@msn.com
classicalworkshop
Posts:3

09/30/2007 3:04 PM Alert 

Phil, I'm glad you mentioned this major problem with water soluble oils. The fact that hog bristle can't be used with this medium alone would be a deal breaker for me. The use of water as a thinner with these paints creates enormous roadblocks to most traditional techniques. I would guess we may have seen WSO's expand as far as they're likely to go, and I wouldn't be surprised to see some brands discontinued. The only hope for long-term, broad use of these paints is in classroom situations where solvent-free painting solves a workplace safety requirement, but acrylics would likely be chosen over water-miscible oils even in that scenario.

I think the problem with the way in which water affects bristle brushes should also spark some scrutiny as to how the presence of water affects the eventual paint film. The manufacturers' claims of success only apply under their prescribed standards of application, but in the studio, on hand-primed canvases, with perhaps more water added than the medium can bear, may we be looking forward to compromised longevity in paintings done in WSO? What about the likelihood of fungus on a canvas dampened daily for 2 weeks of work?

 

 

Marian

Posts:183

10/01/2007 4:29 AM Alert 

I just returned from a fabulous workshop trip with Scott Burdick in Cinque Terre, Italy. (If you want, you can read all about it on my blog for September at: www.marianfortunati.com )


Because we were traveling, Scott wanted to try out water soluble oils. I had my doubts about them because of the things I read in the blog so I took my trusty oils and bought turpenoid when I arrived. (You can't take it on the plane.)


This was my second workshop with Scott and I was pleasantly surprised to see that the paint he used acted just like the oils back in the studio. He paints with very thick strokes but he was able to paint just like he always had. (He of course is a fabulous artist!!) It even rained several times during our outings and his paintings weren't affected any worse than mine or anyone else's. Several of the other workshop participants had taken his advice on the water soluble oils and seemed to like them fine.

Check out Scott's website to see some of his paintings from the trip. He should return home sometime soon.  http://www.burdicklyon.com/biography_scott_burdick.htm

 



 


Sometimes we paint to see more clearly or to feel more deeply.
Marian
www.marianfortunati.com
www.fortunatifineart.com
Marian

Posts:183

10/27/2007 11:15 AM Alert 

I just received the painting I bought from the workshop I took with Scott Burdick.  It was a fabulous workshop.  Many wonderful things to learn and nice people to meet AND a gorgeous place to be (Cinque Terre, Italy).

As I mentioned in the last post, Scott used water soluble paints.  We painted in all conditions, wind, rain, and sunshine and he seemed to have no problems.

Because Scott is such a fabulous teacher and painter and also because one of the perks of the workshop is being able to buy some of his work... even paintings you watch being painted...   I now own two of Scott's paintings.  The first one was painted in traditional oil medium and was painted during his workshop two years ago.  My new one was painted using the water soluble oils.  I checked back in my notes and Scott used Holbein water soluble oils.  Especially when traveling all over  by plane, he thought they were a good choice.  The colors are vibrant, the oils look thick and creamy just like his other paintings when he used traditional oils.

I'm enclosing a photo of the painting I bought as well as a photo of the paints. 










Sometimes we paint to see more clearly or to feel more deeply.
Marian
www.marianfortunati.com
www.fortunatifineart.com
MTillie

Posts:35

11/17/2007 6:49 PM Alert 
water miscible oils have been around for years. The first tubes had problems with drying. I have a black that never dries. The current brands are much better. I have been using them for a few years, but I don't use them for palette work. I did see a suggestion here that they make a good undercoat because they can be thinned and don't SMELL or leave fumes. Am I satisfied? Well, for years I avoided oils because of the turp and working in watercolors and acrylic. I find acrylic too plastic for my taste, so when I went back to water soluble oils, i also went back to REAL oils. Oils still rate higher in my evaluation. I have also heard that some of the colors do still have a sticky drying problem,but except for my first black tube, that isn't true for my paints. However, be careful about letting them dry without putting them together even though they appear dry---they need the drying time of oils.
MTillie

Posts:35

11/17/2007 6:49 PM Alert 
water miscible oils have been around for years. The first tubes had problems with drying. I have a black that never dries. The current brands are much better. I have been using them for a few years, but I don't use them for palette work. I did see a suggestion here that they make a good undercoat because they can be thinned and don't SMELL or leave fumes. Am I satisfied? Well, for years I avoided oils because of the turp and working in watercolors and acrylic. I find acrylic too plastic for my taste, so when I went back to water soluble oils, i also went back to REAL oils. Oils still rate higher in my evaluation. I have also heard that some of the colors do still have a sticky drying problem,but except for my first black tube, that isn't true for my paints. However, be careful about letting them dry without putting them together even though they appear dry---they need the drying time of oils.
Wy Guy
Posts:6

11/27/2007 5:42 PM Alert 
Hi Folks:

I see there is a lot of interest in this subject. There have been some comments about weakness of color/saturation. Generally I have not felt constrained in this area as long as I stay away from the hues. Since I haven't used traditional oils for many years, I can't offer a direct comparison to water solubles. However, you can look at the paintings on my website ( www.jmossmanart.com ) and judge for yourself whether or not the colors are sufficiently strong.

W&N Artisan Lemon Yellow is stiffer than like (definitely not creamy) and I think it takes a lot to get what you want when mixing colors. Does W&N traditional oil Lemon Yellow act similarly? I am looking at other brands of WSO for a replacement. I'd appreciate any tips on this.

Yes, I too noticed that hog bristle brushes do get soggy fairly quickly. While synthetics seemed to be an acceptable replacement to me, I do most of my painting with softer brushes. With much less use, I am probably not sensitive to the difference between hog and synthetic.

Regards,

Jim
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